In general terms soil erosion is basically the process when the topmost layer of soil is blown or washed by air or rain. It is due to this reason a major amount of soil is being lost each year. It may occur at a slow pace that may not be noticed or even at a disquieting rate.

There are many reasons that could lead to soil erosion. In some areas it can be seen due to less vegetation due to which there is nothing to hold the soil. It is with the speed on the basis of which the quantum of erosion depends. Rainfalls and also run offs can be the major reason for it. As there is heavy flow of water, soil is unable to absorb the same and hence the upper layer of soil is washed away.

Due to the soil erosion, the main impact is diminution of quality of soil. The topmost layer is nutrient rich and as the water holding capacity is eroded, it results to poor quality vegetation. Even the transportation of soil can lead to ecological imbalance. It even degrades the water for drinking purpose.

There are several ways through which the soil erosion can be prevented. One of the best ways to do so is vegetation. As and when the vegetation is done it increases the holding capacity of soil. This is because the roots of plants that you grow interlock the soil. Another way is by reforestation. It is a fact that slopes removes the soil and therefore leads to erosion. Reforestation of the slopes can prove out to be an effective way to control it. Even the terracing can be a way to prevent soil from getting eroded.

As far as the current position of the economy is concerned it is better to have awareness about these methods to prevent erosion. So try to be aware of finding ways to remove erosion and make the place a better place to live in. Your one initiative can make a positive impact on the economy.

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